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The information presented in this cross reference is based on TOSHIBA's selection criteria and should be treated as a suggestion only. Please carefully review the latest versions of all relevant information on the TOSHIBA products, including without limitation data sheets and validate all operating parameters of the TOSHIBA products to ensure that the suggested TOSHIBA products are truly compatible with your design and application.
Please note that this cross reference is based on TOSHIBA's estimate of compatibility with other manufacturers' products, based on other manufacturers' published data, at the time the data was collected.
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输入容限功能可用于电平转换。
输入容限功能允许在电源激活时或电压为0V时向输入端施加高达最大工作电压的电压。输入容限功能允许电平从较高电压转换为较低电压。
产品选择选项:
74VHC和74LCX系列可用于将5V转换至3V。
74VCX系列可用于将3V转换至1.2V。
以下是典型CMOS逻辑IC的等效电路。
在输入侧插入二极管以进行ESD防护。
如果施加的电压高于VCC或IC关断时施加电压,则输入端和电源之间的二极管可能会导通。在本例中,IC可能会被产生的大电流破坏。通过使用具有输入容限功能的IC,即输入端和电源之间无二极管的IC,可以防止器件损坏。